Security
Dispensary Security Requirements: Construction, Cameras, and Vaults Explained
A construction-focused explanation of dispensary security requirements, including camera coverage, vault construction, and the physical infrastructure inspectors verify before approval.
Article Summary
- Dispensary security requirements are enforced at the construction level, not just by policy
- Camera placement, sightlines, and recording systems are common inspection failure points
- Vault construction must meet structural, access, and alarm integration standards
- Security planning must be integrated into layout and electrical design early
Overview
Security Is a Construction Requirement
Dispensary security requirements go far beyond written policies and procedures.
Inspectors evaluate security as part of the physical build, including walls, doors, cameras, and controlled access points.
If security infrastructure is not constructed correctly, dispensaries will fail inspection regardless of operational readiness.
Successful projects treat security as a core construction scope, not an add-on.
Cameras
Camera Coverage, Placement, and Sightlines
Camera systems are one of the most closely inspected security components.
Inspectors verify coverage at entrances, exits, transaction areas, vault access points, and product handling zones.
Common issues include blind spots, poor angles, and cameras mounted at incorrect heights.
Camera placement must be coordinated with ceiling design, lighting, and conduit routing to avoid rework.
Recording
Recording Systems and Data Retention
Security cameras must be connected to approved recording systems capable of continuous operation.
Inspectors verify storage capacity, retention periods, and system reliability.
Recording equipment must be securely housed and protected from tampering.
Inadequate recording infrastructure is a frequent reason for delayed approvals.
Vaults
Vault Construction and Secure Storage
Vaults are evaluated at a structural level.
Inspectors verify wall assemblies, ceiling protection, door ratings, anchoring, and access control.
Standard framing or residential-grade materials are typically not acceptable.
Vaults must also integrate with alarm and camera systems as part of a unified security approach.
Access Control
Controlled Access and Secure Zones
Dispensaries are required to establish secure zones with controlled access.
Doors, hardware, and locking systems must restrict entry to authorized personnel only.
Inspectors verify that access control systems function correctly and align with approved plans.
Poorly defined secure zones often result in inspection comments and required corrections.
Integration
Why Security Must Be Planned Early
Security systems intersect with electrical, architectural, and operational design.
Planning security late in the project leads to conflicts with ceilings, walls, and finished spaces.
Early coordination ensures that security infrastructure passes inspection without delaying opening.
Dispensaries that plan security early experience fewer failed inspections and faster approvals.
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24/7Required camera operation
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100%Coverage required in secure areas
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ReinforcedVault wall and door assemblies
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EarlyBest time to plan security systems