Early Security Considerations That Can Kill a Dispensary Site

• Security feasibility starts with the site, not the build-out
• Exterior conditions can limit compliance options
• Some security problems cannot be solved architecturally
• Early evaluation prevents investing in unworkable locations

Dispensary security is often thought of as cameras, alarms, and vaults. In reality, many security requirements are dictated by the site itself. Visibility, access points, surrounding uses, and exterior conditions can determine whether a location can meet regulatory expectations at all.

Poor exterior visibility can complicate camera coverage and monitoring. Deep setbacks, blind corners, recessed entries, or obstructions may prevent clear sightlines required for effective surveillance. These issues are difficult to fix once a site is selected.

Sites with shared entrances, common corridors, or unrestricted access create challenges for controlled entry and monitoring. Dispensaries typically require clear separation between public, restricted, and staff-only access points.

Nearby bars, nightlife venues, poorly lit areas, or high foot traffic can increase security risk and scrutiny. Regulators and insurers often consider the surrounding environment when evaluating whether a site is appropriate for cannabis retail.

Excessive glass, multiple exterior doors, or limited wall space can complicate compliance with security requirements. Some storefront configurations require extensive modification that may not be permitted or cost-effective.

Certain security limitations are inherent to the site. No amount of interior design or technology can fully overcome poor visibility, shared access, or problematic surroundings. Identifying these issues early prevents costly mistakes.

Security feasibility is a first-order planning decision. Evaluating exterior conditions early helps determine whether a site can realistically support a compliant dispensary. This assessment should occur before leases or designs are finalized.